Response of Three Varieties of Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin, Benth) to Varies Range of Drought Stress and Fertilization

Nasruddin, Nasruddin and Harahap, Erwin Masrul and Hanum, Chairani and Siregar, Luthfi Azis Mahmud (2015) Response of Three Varieties of Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin, Benth) to Varies Range of Drought Stress and Fertilization. In: The 1st Almuslim International Conference on Science, Technology and Society, 7-8 November 2015, Universitas Almuslim Bireuen - Aceh.

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Abstract

The aim of this research was to response the growth and yield of three varieties of patchouli on a variety of drought stress conditions and fertilization. Research was conducted at Reuleut Timu village of Muara Batu sub-district North Aceh District from July to October 2015. The study was designed by using Split-split Plot with two replications of three factors in plastics home which consist of provision of water factor (K) at field capacity (fc), patchouli varieties factor (V) and fertilizers factor (P). Parameters measured were the number of leaves, plant height, and number of branches, root length and wet weight of the plant canopy. The result showed that the provision of water at field capacity has very significant effect on the wet weight of the plant canopy. Best field capacity found in K1 (100% fc) and K2 (75% fc). Variety treatment has significant influence to wet weight of the plant canopy shown by Tapaktuan variety (V2). Fertilizers has very significant effect on the number of leaves and plant canopy wet weight and significantly affect on number of branches indicated by the recommended dosage Balittro (P1).

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